Understanding Aclidinium #
Aclidinium is a medication used to alleviate symptoms such as shortness of breath, cough, or wheezing due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It’s crucial to understand that this medication is not intended for managing sudden episodes of shortness of breath or wheezing, known as acute bronchospasm.
How Aclidinium Works #
Belonging to the class of anticholinergic bronchodilators, Aclidinium functions by relaxing the muscles in the airway. This relaxation helps widen the air passages, enabling smoother airflow to and from the lungs. While Aclidinium can relieve symptoms, it’s not a cure for COPD. It’s available as an inhalation liquid used via an inhaler and should only be used with a doctor’s prescription.
Brand Name: Eklira Genuair
What Is Aclidinium? #
- Category: Prescription medication
- Type: Anticholinergic Bronchodilator
- Purpose: Alleviates COPD symptoms
- Recommended For: Adults
Aclidinium for Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women #
- Category C (Pregnancy): Animal studies have shown adverse effects on the fetus, but controlled studies on pregnant women are lacking.
- Breastfeeding: It is unknown whether Aclidinium passes into breast milk. If breastfeeding, consult a doctor before use.
Form: Inhaler
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Precautions Before Using Aclidinium #
Before using Aclidinium, consider the following precautions:
- Do not use if allergic to Aclidinium, atropine, or milk proteins. Inform your doctor about any allergies.
- Notify your doctor of any history of enlarged prostate, liver disease, kidney disease, glaucoma, or bladder issues.
- Disclose all medications, supplements, or herbal products being used to avoid potential drug interactions.
- Confirm pregnancy or breastfeeding status with your doctor before usage.
- Seek immediate medical attention for any allergic reactions after using Aclidinium.
Aclidinium Dosage and Administration #
Typically, the dosage for managing respiratory disorders due to COPD is one inhalation (322 mcg Aclidinium), twice a day.
How to Use Aclidinium Correctly #
Adhere to your doctor’s instructions and the information on the medication package when using Aclidinium. Avoid altering the dose without your doctor’s approval.
To use the inhaler:
- Remove the cap and ensure the mouthpiece is clean and dry.
- Exhale fully, then place the inhaler mouthpiece between your upper and lower teeth, sealing your lips around it.
- Press the top of the inhaler to release the medication and inhale deeply.
- Hold your breath for several seconds then resume normal breathing.
- Clean the inhaler with a dry tissue.
Use Aclidinium at the same time daily. If a dose is missed, take it as soon as possible unless it’s near the next scheduled dose; in that case, skip it. Never double the dosage. Store the medication in a closed container at room temperature, away from direct sunlight, and out of children’s reach.
Aclidinium Drug Interactions #
Be aware of potential drug interactions:
- Enhanced side effects when used with other anticholinergic bronchodilators, like tiotropium or ipratropium.
- Reduced effectiveness of aripiprazole, olanzapine, or clozapine.
- Increased risk of side effects like tardive dyskinesia with levodopa.
Consult a doctor before combining Aclidinium with other medications to prevent undesirable interactions.
Aclidinium Side Effects and Risks #
Common side effects after using Aclidinium include:
- Headache
- Cough
- Dry mouth
- Sore throat
- Nasal congestion
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
Seek medical advice if symptoms persist. Immediate medical attention is necessary for serious side effects, such as:
- Palpitations or rapid heartbeat
- Blurred vision, eye pain, or swelling
- Difficult urination
- Unusual fatigue
Related Topics #
For further reading, explore related topics such as Black Lung Disease, and Wheezing.
Last updated: August 25, 2023